1 Timothy: Leadership in God’s Covenant Community – Principles of Charity

Peter Barnes | 1 Timothy 5:3-16

SERMON NOTES
PRINCIPLES  OF  CHARITY
Leviticus  19:1-18;  1 Timothy  5:3-16

– the  widows  seem  to  have  been  helped  and  in  turn  to  have  helped;  Calvin  sees  them  as  women  deacons;  note  Dorcas  in  Acts 9:39-41

1. Widows  are  to  be  cared  for.

– 5:3;  see  Ex.22:21-27;  Lev.19:9-10;  Acts 6:1-4;  unlike  the  Pharisees  in  Matt.23:14

2. Widows  are  to  care  for  themselves  first.

– 5:14  –  more  a  suggestion  than  a  command,  but  the  widow  is  to  seek  not  to  be  a  burden  on  the  church

3. The  family  is  to  care  for  its  own.

– 5:4, 8, 16  –  first  the  family,  then  the  deacons  if  there  is  no  family  or  the  family  has  abdicated.

4. Church  charity  is  not  to  encourage  sin.

– 5:5-7, 9-15;  no  merry  widows!  Welfare  can  do  harm  as  well  as  good.

– 2 Thess.3:10-12

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